Senior Design Team sddec21-17 • Automatic Detection of Paint Defects using Deep Learning

Problem Statement

Danfoss Central Paint and Packaging manufactures painted pumps. Over an 18-month period, there have been a large number of defective pumps produced where the paint job has either been incomplete or poor. Approximately one-eighth of these defects were classified as high-impact defects which indicates that they were most likely scrapped. The combined cost of scrap and rework for both high-impact and low-impact defects for this period is very high, and Danfoss would like to reduce, or even completely eliminate, this cost.

Pump Classifications

The different classifications of pumps (non-defective or type of defect) are shown below.

Non-defective pump
Non-defective pump
Low paint
Low paint
Low paint
Low paint
Splatter paint
Splatter paint
Orange peel
Orange peel
No paint
No paint

Solution Approach

Our solution approach is to implement a system which captures images of pumps and classifies the pumps as defective or non-defective. When a defective pump is detected, the system notifies staff members on the floor so that they can shut down the line and repair the painting robot.